The Swadeshi Movement
This movement also demonstrates how it influenced people throughout the entire country. Let us explore the significance of this movement.
The British government desired to administratively divide the state of Bengal due to its vast size (approximately 190,000 square miles) and dense population (785 million). However, the people of Bengal opposed this partition. They believed that it would jeopardize the Bengali identity and the British government aimed to undermine the unity of Bengalis by dividing them.
Although the British government had initiated discussions on the partition of Bengal in 1874, the opposition from the Bengalis slowed down its progress. When Lord Curzon assumed the position of Governor General of India on January 6, 1899, the process gained momentum. In 1903, proposals for the partition of Bengal began to surface. Extensive debates took place until the British government ultimately passed the proposal for the partition of Bengal on July 19, 1905. The following day, on July 20, the Calcutta Press published this news, announcing the partition of Bengal.
As soon as the news was published, there was chaos in Bengal. Protests against the partition started in various locations. Several meetings were held. According to government records, approximately 2,000 such meetings were held in villages and cities.
The largest and most historic gathering took place on August 7, 1905, at the Town Hall in Calcutta (now Kolkata). Raja Sir Manindra Chandra Nandi of Kasim Bazar presided over this meeting. Although scheduled for 5 PM, a massive crowd had already started gathering as early as 2 PM.
Individuals from all classes and age groups attended, including groups of students who carried banners adorned with black flags and slogans such as "United Bengal," "Unity is strength," "Vande Mataram," and "No Partition."
この記事は Champak の August Second 2023 版に掲載されています。
7 日間の Magzter GOLD 無料トライアルを開始して、何千もの厳選されたプレミアム ストーリー、9,500 以上の雑誌や新聞にアクセスしてください。
すでに購読者です ? サインイン
この記事は Champak の August Second 2023 版に掲載されています。
7 日間の Magzter GOLD 無料トライアルを開始して、何千もの厳選されたプレミアム ストーリー、9,500 以上の雑誌や新聞にアクセスしてください。
すでに購読者です? サインイン
MOZZIE MOSQUITO
This was the second time Mozzie mosquito was kicked out of the Blood Sucking Academy.
The Kabali Mystery
Raghu ate the last of the tamarind rice from his bowl.
Leo Lion Wins
There was a great buzz in Champak Forest about the upcoming Wrestling Championship.
Adventures of Commander Crunch
In the vast, spice-rich air of the grand ISFK (Indian Space Food Kitchen) Station, a brave little samosa named Commander Crunch settled inside Fryer-I, the spacecraft of food supplies meant for Indian astronauts.
Bhootbaba and Baalushahi
For his summer break, Cheeku rabbit went to his grandfather's place in Boongidhar, located in the Garhwal hills. There, he befriended Blacky bear.
The Helmet Headache
Momo mouse was frantically running towards his burrow when he bumped into his friends Mimi and Rini under the peepal tree.
The Green Initiative
Dadi, why doesn’t the gardener uncle water the plants anymore?” 7-year-old Reyansh asked his grandmother.
NAYAN'S TREASURE
Nayan drove his vehicle past the gravelly mountain, along the log forest, and waded through the muddy water body before stopping in front of the towering grey steps.
Dr Zebra’s Scribble Trouble
Dr Zebra was well-known in the jungle for his medical skills.
THE HOLIDAY HOBBY PUZZLE
Sandhya had her vacation plans all sorted. First on the list was joining a painting class to pursue her passion for painting.
