WHAT IT MEANS TO BE Neurodivergent

In a world that is increasingly celebrating diversity, let’s extend that embrace to the realm of the mind

- INSAAF ABRAHAMS

neurodivergent describes a brain that processes information differently from what is typical. It most commonly refers to people on the autism spectrum, but also includes those with ADHD, OCD, dyslexia, Tourette's, bipolar disorder and epilepsy. Neurodivergent individuals, whether with or without developmental disorders, bring unique perspectives that enrich our society. In commemoration of World Autism Awareness Day (2 April), let's delve into what neurodiversity entails, how it's diagnosed and treated and, most importantly, how to support neurodivergent people.

Understanding
THE SPECTRUM

Neurodiversity goes beyond strict medical definitions, urging us to recognise the whole person rather than focusing solely on diagnostic labels. It acknowledges that some people think and behave differently from the majority, and these differences are not deficits but variations of the human experience. Just as every person has distinct physical traits, neurodiversity recognises the diversity of neurological or mental characteristics.

According to the Neurodiversity Centre SA, 'neurodiversity' is an umbrella term that refers to a collection of largely genetic conditions affecting how someone thinks, learns, socialises, focuses or pays attention, experiences the world and processes information.

"Recent research is showing us how these conditions co-occur and overlap and aren't as standalone as we previously thought them to be. Of course, other mental health concerns can exist alongside neurodevelopmental conditions, and often do."