SA's Trade Surpluses Hide An Inconvenient Truth
Finweek English|20 August 2021
Analysing the reasons for the surplus show that the economy remains in a precarious position and is very vulnerable to the commodity cycle.
Andrew Duvenage
SA's Trade Surpluses Hide An Inconvenient Truth

In June, the country again recorded a trade surplus of R57.7bn, larger than the anticipated R54bn. In fact, we’ve been recording trade surpluses for 14 consecutive months, and for 21 out of the past 24 months. This year alone, the country recorded a trade surplus of R54bn in May, R51bn in April and R52bn in March. The cumulative trade surplus for the year-to-date is R255bn.

There are two material factors that have contributed to these extraordinary numbers. Firstly, exports have risen more than 50% year-to-date. There are base effects in play given the fall-off in global trade in 2020 as Covid-19 hit the world. Both global manufacturing and global trade – in other words, the volume of goods being traded – are currently at all-time highs. China has had its recovery led by this and it impacted demand for resources. This resulted in buoyant industrial commodity prices and growing demand as global supply chains kick back into gear as inventories are replenished and infrastructure-led recovery programmes are rolled out.

SA’s precious metals trade surplus for the year-to-date is currently R240bn. The impact resources are having is apparent if one considers that the cumulative trade surplus is R255bn for the same period. Interestingly, SA is seeing the benefit of buoyant commodity prices as opposed to volume increases. The country’s supply-side capacity constraints, including railways and ports, have likely impeded the volume of exports. This means the commodities windfall could have been significantly higher without these constraints.

Denne historien er fra 20 August 2021-utgaven av Finweek English.

Start din 7-dagers gratis prøveperiode på Magzter GOLD for å få tilgang til tusenvis av utvalgte premiumhistorier og 9000+ magasiner og aviser.

Denne historien er fra 20 August 2021-utgaven av Finweek English.

Start din 7-dagers gratis prøveperiode på Magzter GOLD for å få tilgang til tusenvis av utvalgte premiumhistorier og 9000+ magasiner og aviser.

FLERE HISTORIER FRA FINWEEK ENGLISHSe alt
THE HEALTH OF SA'S MEDICAL SCHEMES
Finweek English

THE HEALTH OF SA'S MEDICAL SCHEMES

As the Covid-19 pandemic abates, finweek takes a look at the financial performance of some of the largest players.

time-read
7 mins  |
5 November 2021
The effect of Gilbertson's departure
Finweek English

The effect of Gilbertson's departure

With Ntsimbintle Holdings now the major shareholder of Jupiter Mines, it could change SA’s manganese industry.

time-read
3 mins  |
5 November 2021
Making money from music
Finweek English

Making money from music

Why investors are increasingly drawn to the music industry.

time-read
3 mins  |
5 November 2021
Conviction is key
Finweek English

Conviction is key

Sandy Rheeder plays a critical role in Mukuru’s mission to open up financial services to the emerging consumer market in Africa through tailor-made technology solutions and platforms.

time-read
5 mins  |
5 November 2021
The post-pandemic toolkit
Finweek English

The post-pandemic toolkit

How CFOs can use technology to support growth.

time-read
4 mins  |
5 November 2021
Big city living exodus
Finweek English

Big city living exodus

Mini cities like Waterfall City and Steyn City are redefining city-style apartment living.

time-read
3 mins  |
5 November 2021
Big compact, big value
Finweek English

Big compact, big value

Handsome, with a hefty level of standard specification, the roomy Haval Jolion compact crossover is a great value proposition.

time-read
3 mins  |
5 November 2021
On barriers to entry
Finweek English

On barriers to entry

There are various ways in which a company or sector can achieve competitive dominance. They usually make for good investments.

time-read
2 mins  |
5 November 2021
Fear and greed in one index
Finweek English

Fear and greed in one index

To buck the trend, when markets are hot or cold, is a tough thing to do. However, it can deliver solid returns.

time-read
3 mins  |
5 November 2021
Africa's largest data centre facility coming soon
Finweek English

Africa's largest data centre facility coming soon

Vantage Data Centers plans to invest over R15bn for its first African data centre facility in Attacq’s Waterfall City.

time-read
3 mins  |
5 November 2021