
His works ranged from an analysis of the shadowy world of 12th-century assassinations, abductions, treason and sabotage (Special Operations in the Age of Chivalry) to a cultural study of soldiers' experiences (Renaissance Military Memoirs: War, History and Identity).
He seemed destined to be a respected-even if relatively obscure-military historian, admired in academic circles.
Then Sapiens happened. Originally a compilation of his world history lectures at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, the book elevated him to the status of a transdisciplinary philosopher-historian. Over the past decade, Harari has published thought-provoking works exploring humanity's past and future.
His most recent book, Nexus: A Brief History of Information Networks from the Stone Age to AI, marks a partial return to his military history roots. He says the rise of artificial intelligence-currently dominated by the US and China-could result in countries creating their own digital spheres, "each influenced by different political, cultural and religious traditions". "Instead of being divided between just two global empires, the world might be divided among a dozen empires," he writes. "The more the new empires compete against one another, the greater the danger of armed conflict."
Harari has embarked on a worldwide tour warning that AI can make the world "more Kafkaesque than Terminator". In Mumbai, he spoke to THE WEEK about Al's implications for India and the choices everyone must make in response to its rise. Edited excerpts:
Q/ Mumbai is one of the wealthiest cities in the world, with the highest concentration of high net worth individualsthose with assets over $1 million. Still, more than 40 per cent of the city's population live in slums. Do you think AI will worsen this inequality?
This story is from the March 30, 2025 edition of THE WEEK India.
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This story is from the March 30, 2025 edition of THE WEEK India.
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