Sometime in 2009 two-ship enthusiasts met for dinner at a restaurant in New York. Lamenting the dwindling number of veteran ex-ocean liners still working as cruise ships, one wondered whether there were any old twin-funnelled ships still plying their trade? Yes, came the answer, just one – a small vessel called Kristina Regina, based in Finland.
Built as the ferry Bore for overnight service between Finland and Sweden, the 100m-long ship was then nearly 60 years old. And with the implementation of stricter international safety regulations set to force her retirement soon, there was regret that neither of them would likely set foot aboard her.
However, ten years later, that ship is still with us, restored to her original livery, and moored at her former homeport of Turku, Finland. Rescued by a young entrepreneur when she left active service in 2010, the ship reopened as a permanently moored hotel, museum and event space in 2011. With her distinctive profile characterised by twin funnels, she harks back to an era that other ships have not survived, and is a living monument to the rich maritime heritage of the two Scandinavian nations she once linked.
The history of merchant shipping on the Baltic can be summarised as a series of mergers, acquisitions and partnerships among the many shipping companies. Ångfartyg A/B Bore, or Bore Steamship Company, was one of the three founding partners of the consortium that formed the Silja Line in 1957. By the 1970s Silja was one of the preeminent operators of large ro-ro passenger ferries in Northern Europe.
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PROPULSION REVOLUTION
Jim Shaw summarises the efforts being made by the worldâs shipping industry to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from ships, and how these efforts are reshaping marine propulsion and vessel design in light of new IMO 2020 regulations.
THE HISTORIC FERRY BORE
Thomas Rinaldi profiles the historic motor ship Bore, now a combination museum and hotel ship docked permanently in Turku, originally built in 1960 by Oskarshamn shipyard in Sweden as the car/passenger ferry Bore for the Steamship Company Bore.
On duty from the Thames to Mesopotamia
Russell Plummer recalls the contribution made by excursion ships and ferry paddle steamers, large and small, during the two World Wars.
Space Ships
Patrick Boniface describes the ocean ships that recovered the space ships involved in the Apollo and Skylab missions of the 1960s and 1970s.
Hebridean Isles West Coast Stalwart
Marking her 35th anniversary in 2020, Caledonian MacBrayneâs long-serving stalwart Hebridean Isles can be found as one of two regular vessels serving Islay on Scotlandâs west coast. Mark Nicolson looks at a vessel which is a popular sight wherever she goes, with her name appropriately reflecting the areas served by CalMac.
Spirit Of Discovery
Saga Cruisesâ first new cruise ship in its history, Spirit of Discovery, made her debut in July. William Mayes went on board to assess the facilities on the new ship, which is arguably the most significant new cruise ship for Britain since Oriana of 1995.
Bravo!
Memories of the decrepit-looking cargo ship Bravoaltona arriving at Avonmouth in September 1976, and an awareness of a fleet of former Dutch ships with names commencing Bravo, led Malcolm Cranfield to research two different Greek-owned fleets.
The World's Biggest Ships
A decade and a half ago Ships Monthly reported on the world’s biggest ships and most have continued to grow, as Jim Shaw reports.
ACL G4 Class Profile Of The New G4 Class Of Con-ros
Matt Davies goes behind the scenes on Atlantic Container Line’s new G4 ships, which are the largest con-ros in the world.
A Great British Ship
SS Great Britain is a ship worthy of the name ‘Great’. When launched in 1843, she was the biggest ship in the world, had an iron hull and was fitted with a steam-powered propeller. James Hendrie describes her career, which ended with her being placed on display in Bristol, the city where she was built.