The newly planted 'fredge', which is essentially a fruit tree hedge, has established very well considering the bare root trees weren't planted until April. Plenty of water at the start, followed by rain through the summer encouraged some strong new growth. The trees are planted around 60cm (2ft) apart and the aim is to train the mixed apples and pears as cordons that will eventually grow together to form the 'fredge'.
In theory I could do this in just a couple of seasons as the extension growth is long, but I want to create short fruiting spurs that can be extended a little each year until after four or five years they meet with their neighbour. This will provide lots of fruits and the spurs will give the trees structure and character in the winter when the leaves have fallen.
September is the perfect time to start the spur pruning process and it's simply done by pruning all the sideshoots back to just a few buds from where they grew. The main, vertical top shoot also needs trimming back to the required height, which in this case is around 1.8m (6ft). The reason it's done now is because growth has really slowed down, and no new extension growth will be made this season. The short growths that are left after pruning become the spurs on which blossom and fruit will develop next year.
This story is from the September 2024 edition of Kitchen Garden.
Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 9,000+ magazines and newspapers.
Already a subscriber ? Sign In
This story is from the September 2024 edition of Kitchen Garden.
Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 9,000+ magazines and newspapers.
Already a subscriber? Sign In
SEPTEMBER SPECIALS
This month, with sweetcorn, figs and blackberries on the menu, Anna Cairns Pettigrew is not only serving up something sweet and something savoury, but all things scrumptious
FLAVOURSOME FRUIT AUTUMN RASPBERRIES
September - is it late summer or the start of autumn? David Patch ponders the question and says whatever the season, it's time to harvest autumn raspberries
SOW GREEN THIS AUTUMN
Covering the soil with a green manure in winter offers many benefits and this is a good time to sow hardy types, says KG editor Steve Ott
A HISTORICAL HAVEN OF FRUIT AND FLOWERS
KG's Martin Fish takes time out from his own plot to visit a walled garden in Lincolnshire which has been home to the same family for more than 400 years
RESTORING THE BALANCE
The phrase regenerative gardening is often heard in gardening circles, but what is it? Can it help you to grow better veg? Ecologist Becky Searle thinks so, and tells us why
WASTE NOT, WANT NOT
Garden Organic's Anton Rosenfeld shares his expertise on using compost made from green bin collections with handy tips on getting the right consistency and quality
Celebrating Organic September!
In this special section we bring you four great features aimed at improving your crops and allowing nature to thrive
SEEING RED
Do your tomatoes have a habit of remaining stubbornly green? Or perhaps you're lucky to enjoy lots of lovely fruits - just all at once. Either way, Benedict Vanheems is here with some top tips to ripen and process the nation's favourite summer staple
NEW KIDS ON THE BROCCOLI!
Rob Smith is talking broccoli this month with a review of the different types available and suggestions for some exciting new varieties to try
A NEW kitchen garden
Martin Fish is getting down to plenty of picking and planting on the garden veg plot, while Jill is rustling up something pepper-licking good!